In the ancient city of Kashan, long a centre of ceramics, lustreware and fine textile weaving, stands the Tabatabaei Historical House, built by Seyed Jafar Tabatabaee during the Qajar dynasty. It reflects the artistic legacy of a city renowned for decorated pottery, glazed tiles and fine wool and silk carpets. Raised for a wealthy carpet merchant in the 19th century, it is among the grandest of Kashan's courtyard houses: several courtyards with sunken gardens and pools, an outer section for guests and business and an inner one for the family, all worked in carved stucco, mirror inlay, mural painting and coloured glass. Wind towers and half-buried rooms temper the desert climate, an architecture of comfort as much as display.
